In 2025, the Philippines has taken a landmark step in road safety with a revamped traffic law regime, particularly through the expanded enforcement of the No Contact Apprehension Program (NCAP).
These updates bring higher fines, wider camera coverage, and faster digital ticketing—making it crucial for drivers to stay informed. This guide breaks down the NCAP enforcement zones, the fine schedule, and how these changes affect driver compliance and license renewals.
NCAP Enforcement- Where It’s Now Active
After a suspension in 2022, NCAP resumed on May 26, 2025, but coverage is currently limited to roads managed by the MMDA. Major circumferential (C) and radial (R) routes across Metro Manila are now under surveillance:
- C-Roads: C1 (Recto), C2 (Mendoza/Quirino), C3 (Araneta), C4 (EDSA), C5 (Garcia, Katipunan, Tandang Sora)
- R-Roads: R1 (Roxas Blvd), R2 (Taft Ave), R3 (South Superhighway), R4 (Shaw Blvd), R5 (Ortigas Ave), R6 (Magsaysay & Aurora Blvd), R7 (Quezon & Commonwealth Ave), R8 (A. Bonifacio), R9 (Rizal Ave), R10 (Marcos Hwy, Del Pan, MacArthur Hwy)
This marks a significant increase in coverage compared to past NCAP implementation.
2025 NCAP Fine Schedule
Below is the updated list of violations and penalties under the NCAP system:
| Violation | 1st Offense Fine (₱) | Penalties / Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Overspeeding (MMDA areas) | ₱2,000–₱3,000 | Depends on severity and speed over limit |
| Running a red light | ₱3,500 | Captured by NCAP cameras |
| Illegal parking (unattended) | ₱2,000 | May trigger vehicle impoundment |
| Disregarding traffic signs | ₱1,000 | Consistent rate across Metro Manila |
| Counterflow violation | ₱5,000 | Serious escrow for hazardous act |
| Seatbelt violation | ₱1,000–₱5,000 | Penalty increases on repeated offense |
| No helmet (motorcycle) | ₱1,500–₱5,000+ | High penalty for repeat instances |
| Driving without a license | ₱3,000+ | License suspension or impoundment possible |
| Reckless driving | ₱2,000+ | Seminar and point penalties may apply |
| Failure to carry license | ₱150 | Minor but adds up if repeated |
Plus, NCAP violations carry demerit points, potentially leading to license suspensions upon accumulation.
How NCAP Works
- Violation Captured: CCTV and AI systems monitor and detect infractions in NCAP zones.
- Validation: MMDA staff reviews violation footage to ensure accuracy.
- Notice Issued: Within days, a Notice of Violation (NOV) is sent via mail, SMS, or email.
- Payment or Appeal: Motorists have about 10 working days to pay or file an appeal online or at an MMDA office.
- Consequences: Unpaid fines flag the vehicle on the LTO’s “alarm list”, which may block vehicle registration or renewal.
Payments can be made through platforms like Landbank Link.BizPortal, GCash, Maya, or at physical MMDA redemption offices and payment centers.
Why These Changes Matter
- Streamlined enforcement removes opportunities for corruption and manual intervention.
- Standardized fines across Metro Manila ensure fair treatment of all drivers.
- The demerit system via NCAP adds lasting consequences beyond just monetary fines.
- With NCAP expanding nationwide, awareness and compliance are now indispensable.
The Philippines Traffic Law Update 2025 marks a serious shift toward modern, digital enforcement. With the No Contact Apprehension Program (NCAP) now active on major roads and tougher penalties in place, drivers must exercise greater discipline and awareness.
Staying informed and compliant is no longer optional—it’s essential to avoid steep fines, point penalties, and administrative delays. Drive smart, stay safe, and let discipline lead the way.
FAQs
How has NCAP changed in 2025?
Now covering major MMDA-managed roads using CCTV and AI. Fines have increased, and violations are swiftly issued through digital notification.
What are some high penalties drivers should be aware of?
Violations such as running a red light (₱3,500), counterflowing (₱5,000), and not wearing a helmet (up to ₱5,000+) carry hefty fines and potential demerit points.
What if I don’t pay my NCAP fine on time?
Your vehicle may be added to the LTO alarm list, which can result in denied license or registration renewals and other administrative complications.
